The wire services are reporting that former Army Chief of Staff, retired General Eric Shinseki will be nominated to be Secretary of Veterans Affairs in the new Obama administration.
I’m not a big fan of Shinseki for a number of reasons. The signature events of his tenure as Army Chief of Staff was carrying out a direct attack on the Ranger Regiment by mandating that the entire Army adopt the black beret (and in the process crafting a contract specification that prohibited the only US manufacturer of berets from competing and awarding the contract to a ChiCom company) and a disloyaly effort to roll the new Secretary of Defense, Donald Rumsfeld, on the procurement of the Crusader artillery system. The dominant meme, naturally, focuses on his Iraq War testimony in February 2003.
Before moving farther I think we need to take a few moments to review the bidding.
Though the AP wire report highlights the now famous Shinseki testimoy to Congress regarding the need for “several hundred thousand troops” (Obama is quoted as saying he “was right”) one must note that “several hundred thousand troops” have not been deployed to Iraq and the situation is at hand. What the AP, and the press in general, fails to note is that Shinseki was essentially fired, i.e. his successor was announced while he still had 14 months left in his tenure as CSA, for being a disloyal **** and actively lobbying to preserve a weapons system the OSD did not want. In the process, he brought down Tom White who was shaping up to be one of the most successful and influential Army Secretaries in the past several decades. In short, Shinseki was “fired” nearly a year before his testimony, and his testimony has more to do with the need to stick a finger in Rumsfeld’s eye than with any professional assessment.
Having said that, I am cheered by the selection of General Shinseki as the Secretary of Veterans Affairs rather than a politcal hack like Max Cleland who has made a career of riding his admittedly serious injuries.
He is a disabled veteran, having lost half of a foot to a landmine in Vietnam. He has experienced the military casualty system.
Unlike Cleland, he has experience in running large organizations. The VA is a beast. The best one can hope for is that it will be nudged in the correct direction because “turning” it anywhere just can’t happen.
There is no evidence that Shinseki is very far left on the political spectrum. He is tightly wired into the Japanese-American power structure that has dominated Hawaiian politics since 1954 and has been rumored to be a successor to either Daniel Inouye or Daniel Akaka in the US Senate when they retire.
Those, of course, are the empirical reasons why we can be well satisfied with General Shinseki’s nomination. But there are other, more selfish reasons, that leave us chuckling.
Shinseki is bulletproof. Mr. Obama had better be happy in his choice because there is no firing the man. Shinseki has also demonstrated that he doesn’t let good judgment get in his way once he embarks on a course of action (see Beret, Black) and he’s not adverse to going behind his boss’s back to get his way (see Crusader). And if he is smacked about he’s perfectly willing to seek public revenge. These traits in the context of an economic environment that offers no new money for veterans programs and veterans organizations who have made a sport of brutalizing VA secretaries promises to provide many opportunities for amusement in the dark days ahead.
Steve Maley
Daniel Horowitz
Good piece.
Moe Lane (Diary) Sunday, December 7th at 9:27AM EDT (link)NT
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Challenges in the VA
SteveLA (Diary) Sunday, December 7th at 11:59AM EDT (link)You said a mouthful when you pointed out that General S. will have his hands full with the VA, and Obama might not be happy down the road.
There are a whole heck of a lot of long term needs by our wounded warriors with both physical and mental injuries coming out of the war in South West Asia. This war has produced an enormous amount of casualties which are going to need care, and the VA system will have difficulties keeping up with the case load as the war ends and the walking wounded start hitting the system. I somehow doubt that General Shinseki will sit quietly in the corner and say/do nothing if he thinks the VA is not being supported by the Obama administration, and that is what we should all demand.
As you point out, General Shinseki does have a history of not being a “tame” general, and it’s a history that goes back to at least one of my personal heroes, General Billy Mitchel. I’m happy to see that someone who has “Seen the Elephant” in charge of the VA.
By the way, if anyone is interested in a interesting book on the war in SW Asia, “In A Time of War”, which tells the story of the West Point Class of 2002 is out and is a good but sobering read.
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Competency over ideological purity and litmus tests
a couple of points
streiff (Diary) Sunday, December 7th at 1:36PM EDT (link)The War on Terror has not produced enormous casualties. The main issues facing the VA are primarily one of an excess of facilities in places where veterans no longer live an a shortage where they do and dealing with an overwhelmingly geriatric pool of eligibles.
Mitchell is spelled with two “l”s not one.
Usually the VA secretary is a a combat veteran.
“What keeps me here is the reek of beer, the ladies and the craic”
One not being treated is too many
SteveLA (Diary) Sunday, December 7th at 3:19PM EDT (link)The total Global War on Terrorism (GWOT) wounded figures are in the neighborhood of 50K injured as reported by OSD sites to I think in late 2007. That number does not include the number of folks who will have after effects from repeated combat tours which will appear once they rotate home. As to being an enormous number of injuries, depends on what your frame of reference is. I have none outside of a desire to see anyone who was injured in the service of this country receive the best of care this nation can deliver.
My hope is that General Shinseki takes it as his personal mission to see that a standard of one wounded warrior not being treated properly is one too many, no matter what era a service member served in.
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Competency over ideological purity and litmus tests
gag me with a spoon
streiff (Diary) Sunday, December 7th at 4:31PM EDT (link)so 1=”an enormous number”
got it.
“What keeps me here is the reek of beer, the ladies and the craic”
Speaking as a veteran...
Diogenes314 (Diary) Sunday, December 7th at 12:39PM EDT (link)As generally useless (if you’ll pardon the phrase) I find this guy to be, in this position I think he’ll be a good fit.
Shinseki is a good appointment.
PoliFanatic Sunday, December 7th at 6:24PM EDT (link)Complaints about Crusader?
1. It was the ONLY artillery system that would have been useful in the Shahikot Valley when we needed it. Instead, we relied on AF TOT’s, that never made time with their JDAM’s.
2. It had a rate of fire 10X in excess of Paladin, kkwhile maintaikning a 155mm tube, which we will NOT now do in the future.
3. Rumsfeld had it out for artillery. One should ask Franks what he said to him. He DENIED Franks artillery for Afghanistan when requested…. Franks was the Combatant Commander.
4. Again, Rumsfeld hater arty so much, he denied the Army 2 BN’s per brigade and per doctrine during the push in Iraq. This decision resulted in casualties and countless fire requests unfulfilled.
5. Crusader was arguably the MOST transformative artillery system. Instead, we are still relying on Paladin, a fifty year old system, and the future replacement (NLOS-C) has a smaller tube (NO LONGER 155MM!) and in an effort to be lighter, relies on a point target round (Excalibur) to make its 36km KPP. What a JOKE! No ability to reach out with 155 HEDP with this system….
This was the genius of Rumsfeld, and through it all, Shinseki supported what the Army needed.
Now, we have a lighter future system, with a smaller punch, which will only replace 20% of the force, and has LESS capability than Crusader. Furthermore, it’s dependent on JTTRS, and fielding the common chassis with FCS, a program BOTH Rumsfeld AND Obama have promised to kill.
I trust Shinseki to protect the veterans, the same way he worked to protect his forces. Remember, he was required under Title X to “train and equip”. At least he tried, while Rumsfeld, in an effort to prove his little theories of war sent us into the breach with an artillery delta.
Rumsfeld was the Republican McNamara. Read McMaster’s Dereliction of Duty if you want to see how history repeated itself.
And this comes from someone who worked to elect Bush and voted for him twice.
hooey
streiff (Diary) Sunday, December 7th at 8:17PM EDT (link)1. Horse crap. Tube artillery is not of much use in mountainous areas because of the low angle of fire. Basic physics tells you that the angle of impact = the angle of launch. To take advantage of its superior range the Crusader, which wouldn’t have been fielded in 2002 in any scenario would have been shooting at about 30-degrees elevation.
2. And against which enemy is this rate of fire to be used?
3. And? A lot of the Army believes the preponderance of artillery is a legacy of the Cold War.
4. And this was bad because??
5. Crusader was a legacy system. There was nothing transformative about it. It was simply more of the same that we had during the Cold War and it was new and shiny.
“What keeps me here is the reek of beer, the ladies and the craic”
hooey 2
PoliFanatic Monday, December 8th at 9:52AM EDT (link)1.Tube artillery would have been VERY useful if you had put just 1 Crusader there. And, it could have been done.
As it was, the COMBATANT COMMANDER REQUESTED MULTIPLE PALADIN ARTILLERY for Afghanistan, and Rumsfeld DENIED it. It sounds amzingly similar to what ASPIN did in Somolia re: tanks.
2. Who would this rate of fire be used against? Ummm… think about it…. The rate of fire is an enabler. Whereas Paladin is a 50 year old design set system that allows about 1 shot per minute, Crusader allows about 10 per minute. When you are not shooting on the move and you set artillery in, you need at least 8 Paladin to replace one Crusader. The rate of fire allows for an across the force reduction in tube artillery, while INCREASING ability to deliver rounds.
3.In answer to how “A lot of the Army believes the preponderance of artillery is a legacy of the Cold War.”, one need only look at the NUMBER of UNFULFILLED FIRES REQUESTED on the push in Iraq.
Have you looked at that?
4. You are asking why, ” And this was bad because??” in reference to Rumsfeld DENYING the COMBATANT COMMANDER access to the requisite artillery per doctrine? I don’t even know how to answer this question if you don’t get my point. That decision resulted in casualties, and countless UNFULFILLED FIRES requested. See my original point.
5. Crusader WAS transformative. Rate of fire alone would have been the biggest resucer of weight across the Army Ground Vehicles. It was a hell of a lot better than NLOS-C (which Rumsfeld promised to start fielding by FY06 and is STILL in development). NLOS-C is now a smaller tube and requires Excalibur to hit the 36km KPP. LESS PUNCH, LESS LETHALITY.
And NOW we will wait until 2013-2015 BEFORE we see any NLOS-C fields.
That, of course, IF it is fielded, which is unlikely because it is attached developmentally to the FCS Common Chassis, which will likely be killed by Obama.
As a result, our infantrymen will likely be reliant in 10-20 years relying on a 70-80 year old system in the Paladin as fed through the PIM.
6. And when people bring up the issue of air transportability of Crusader, let me point out a couple of things. We aren’t transporting PALADIN or other ground vehicles by air. Show me on engagement where we have ever even transported a BN by air.
Furthermore, the original requirement was for C-130 transportability as established by G-3. Using every technological means possible, even NLOS C is not transportable this way, although it was forcibly form fit. If it was ever transported, which it won’t be, get ready for C17.
Future hard assets will almost certainly be transported by ship, as they have always been. But, we’ve destroyde our ship acquisition too. Get ready… we’re spiraling down just like the British.
One of the larger debates in the Army is about how we can get the politicians to realize that we can no longer sustain our commitments and need to prepare to be more of a regional power.
Either that, or SIGNIFICANTLY INCREASE our acquisition budget. $40-60 Billion a year would be a start.
Transport
SteveLA (Diary) Sunday, December 7th at 8:42PM EDT (link)I defer to the Army experts who read and post here, but the biggest problem I recall with the Crusader was that it was not transportable by air on anything. If you’ve got the time to move a large piece like Crusader into theater, fair enough, but that was a big deal from this Prop Head’s point of view.
The same argument was part of the new Tanker deal. Forward base or not. Boeing went with a smaller airframe that could base forward, NOC went a different way and won. Boeing’s plane was also a bit of a Frankenstein bird, a bit of this a bit of that, the Airbus based bird was more a commercial bird with a logistical tail that was vastly different that Boeing.
Obama is going to have to deal with the tanker deal too one too and Senator Shelby is not going to be easy to snow one way or the other.
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Competency over ideological purity and litmus tests
Artillery is not a leading 21st Century weapon system
tankertodd (Diary) Sunday, December 7th at 9:22PM EDT (link)I cannot fault anyone for not supporting the Crusader. In the early 90′s we were engaged in peacekeeping and peace enforcement operations, where lethal force would only be deployed in a precision manner. There is nothing precise about artillery, and if an artilleryman tells you otherwise, he’s had a little too much of his artillery punch. It’s an area-fire weapon. And every area has non-combatants these days.
The closest thing the artillery had in the 90′s for precision weaponry was the Copperhead round. I don’t know of any fired post-Desert Storm, but I heard too many stories from artillery buddies about Copperhead fins not deploying and the round not landing where it was supposed to. This in the artillery community is called a very, very, bad day. Konrad’s imbiss is much better off when not flattened by Amerikaners.
You can’t have a 155mm artillery shell land in the wrong place in 99% of 21st Century warfare situations. Christiane Amanpour will be there with a camera to film the dead infants and grieving parents faster than you can say court-martial. Instead, send Predator and Apaches. Those are visually-guided and proven.
Theater commanders would rather have those systems today than a fancy artillery system tomorrow. And if you believe the price tag on Wikipedia, $25MM is an INSANE price tag for an artillery vehicle that will most likely never be used in anger. Sheesh, the M1A1 is only $2.5MM apiece. Any world where an artillery wagon costs as much as 10 of the greatest tanks in the world is a crazy one indeed.
Was Shinseki an artilleryman?
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The way to stop discrimination on the basis of race is to stop discriminating on the basis of race – Chief Justice Roberts
No, actually
Wayne (Diary) Sunday, December 7th at 10:39PM EDT (link)according to John at This Ain’t Hell, Shinseki was a tanker who went on a pout because, at the time he was wearing a black beret, as tankers did at the time, he had to give it up, because the black beret belonged to the Rangers. So, he got his revenge when he became ACS and ordered the black beret for everyone, bought it from the Chicoms, and gave the Rangers the tan beret.
“Hell, these are Marines. Men like them held Guadalcanal, and took Iwo Jima, Baghdad ain’t s–t”. Maj. Gen. John F. Kelly, USMC, Deputy CG, First MEF
now that would explain this appointment
JLenardDetroit (Diary) Sunday, December 7th at 10:48PM EDT (link)a bitter… petty… man…. right up the Radical-In-Chiefs alley
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That beret thing, unbelievable
tankertodd (Diary) Monday, December 8th at 12:20AM EDT (link)The idea of telling a group of elite soldiers to change out their esteemed headgear is one thing. But to then give that coveted symbol to every sorry swinging Richard and Richardette in the National freaking Guard is quite another.
Perhaps he and GEN McPeak USAF can share an office and come up with other winner uniform ideas.
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The way to stop discrimination on the basis of race is to stop discriminating on the basis of race – Chief Justice Roberts
Let me explain something....
PoliFanatic Monday, December 8th at 1:32PM EDT (link)We are using artillery, primarily Paladin and 155 shells in both Iraq and Afghanistan today. Occasionally we use the Excalibur round, but more often it is simple 155 HEDP that we have scoped and adjusted to the TRP’s.
We have literally fired thousands of rounds in the past few months.
Please explain to me how Afghanistan and Iraq are not 21st century warfare.
If you would like to see some results, perhaps this would give you a taste of how we are using it.
Transcript of DoD “Bloggers’s Roundtable” with Colonel Jon Lehr, Commander of the 4th Stryker Brigade Combat Team, 2nd Infantry Division (23 May 2008) – Excerpt:
SHACTMAN: I remember spending some time with you last year and you talked about you believed in the power of artillery to really persuade the local population to not work with insurgents and to work with coalition forces. And so I wonder now, nine months later, if you still hold that view and if you guys are still using artillery to the extent you were last fall?
COL. LEHR: Well, that’s a great question and one I like talking about. Eleven thousand five hundred rounds, I still believe in the carrot and stick, based on the propensity of this culture to — how they deal with power and authority. And it goes back to — it serves a couple purposes, the whole terrain denial piece.
One, we deny terrain to insurgents, (movement ?) routes, IED placement, those types of things. But it also sends a significant message when we start concentrating on a particular area for four or five days at 75 to 100 rounds a day in a given area, it has a profound impact on the population. Just like if I would start shooting artillery around your neighborhood.
We always do the collateral damage assessments and we will not — we have mathematical formulas that we know the effect, the physical effect of the round going off on anything nearby. So that’s not an issue, but it’s just the psychological impact.
If I would start shooting artillery around your neighborhood, it would quickly get your attention and cause you to start asking questions. Why are they doing this? And most of the time, 99 percent of the time they know why we’re doing it. We just received a series of IEDs that damaged vehicles, hurt our soldiers, et cetera. So they quickly get the message.
And I’ve seen at least six separate times where it brought tribal leadership to the table, and they say, okay, we understand what you’re doing and we’re willing to help you. I think it’s just another tool in the kitbag, lethal, non-lethal kitbag. And you’ve heard the expression “carrot and stick,” and I believe — I’m convinced that it works pretty well in most situations in this culture.
Actually, at this time of advancements...
dbecraft Sunday, December 7th at 10:48PM EDT (link)by that I mean the speed of advancement…, the Crusader is outdated before it could become useful. It was a really nice piece of artillery though… 10 years too late…
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